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Injected silicone
Transsexual accused of injecting poison into men heads to court
On Friday police charged Guadalupe Camarena with aggravated assault and serious
bodily injury.ABC13 Eyewitness News
(8/11/03 - HOUSTON) A transgender man charged with injecting industrial
silicone into the bodies of men who wanted to look like women heads to court
Monday.
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Guadalupe Camarena was arrested last week on charges of aggravated assault and
serious bodily injury. Police believe Camarena injected 22-year-old Delfino
Gonzales with silicone used in brake fluid, ultimately leading to his death.
Investigators say Camarena charged between $200 and $400 per injection. Police
are also investigating a similar death at the Spring Branch Medical Center to
see if it can be tied to Camarena.
(Copyright © 2003, KTRK-TV)
http://abclocal.go.com/ktrk/news/81103_local_transsexual.htmlMan charged after
allegedly injecting people with brake fluid
Guadalupe Camerena appears as a woman, but according to police, is really a
man. He's charged with aggravated assault and serious bodily injury.
By Kevin Quinn
ABC13 Eyewitness News
(8/08/03 - HOUSTON) Houston police say they have cracked a rather bizarre
case. They have arrested a transgender they say injected other transgenders
with what was supposed to be pure silicone
but it wasn't. Now one of his
clients is dead.
Twenty-two-year-old Delfino Gonzales died of asphyxiation just three days after
being injected in May with a substance authorities now believe was brake fluid.
It's an incredibly dangerous procedure transgenders are enduring instead of
paying for much more expensive plastic surgery. Guadalupe Camerena is charged
with aggravated assault and serious bodily injury. Though she looks like a woman,
police say she's a man who was trying to make other men look like women by injecting
them with what they now believe was brake fluid.
"Any type of liquid silicone that could be found at any type of auto parts
or hardware store is what essentially is being injected into these people,"
said Captain Steve Smith with the Houston Police Department.
Detectives say Camarena charged between $200 and $400 for each procedure. It's
a practice they say is much more prevalent than you might think.
"It's mutilation," said a man who wanted to only be known as 'Sam'.
"For some people, it's addictive."
Sam doesn't want us to show his face. He's a Houston man who used to live as
a woman. He says he paid thousands of dollars years ago to have silicone injected
into his body, just as police say Camerena was claiming to do.
His scars show where he's had the silicone removed. Sam says now is the time
for those who have information about Camarena to come forward and help police.
"This is what's happening," said Sam. "People are dying. The
point is, we've got to stop it."
Police are investigating another silicone death to see if Camarena can be tied
to it. San Chiem was pronounced dead at Spring Branch Medical Center last month,
just two days after receiving silicone injections.
Police are asking for help if you know anything about these cases. You can call
them at 713-308-1800. They believe many more people have been injected and may
not realize the dangers associated with the procedure.
(Copyright © 2003, KTRK-TV)
http://abclocal.go.com/ktrk/news/80803_local_transgender.html Suspect in custody,
accused of injecting silicone into men
A man accused of injecting silicone into men who want to look like women is
taken into custody.ABC13 Eyewitness News
(8/08/03 - HOUSTON) Houston police are expected to release details about
an arrest they've made, in which a person is accused of injecting industrial
silicone into the chests of men who wanted look like women.
Sign up for free E-witness News
At least one of those men died from the injections.
Police arrested Guadalupe Camarena Thursday. Camarena is a transsexual living
as a woman and police arrested her in the Montrose area, but booked the suspect
as a man.
Police started investigating this case when a man died from an industrial silicone
injection last month. And now police are investigating two similar cases.
Camerena is not yet charged with crime.
(Copyright © 2003, KTRK-TV)
http://abclocal.go.com/ktrk/news/80803_local_silicone.htmlPrinter-friendly format
Aug. 8, 2003, 6:29PM
Man who lives as a woman charged in fatal silicone case
By PEGGY O'HARE
Copyright 2003 Houston Chronicle
Police photo of Guadalupe Camarena who was arrested for injecting silicone in
a transsexual. The person injected later died.
A Montrose man was charged with aggravated assault today, accused of giving
silicone injections to a man who later died.
Guadalupe Camarena, 32, who lives as a woman but was booked into one of the
Houston Police Department's men's jails, is being held in lieu of $50,000 bail.
He was arrested Thursday at his apartment in the 500 block of Lovett.
Camarena is accused of giving silicone injections on May 4 to Delfino Gonzalez,
22, who went to Memorial Hermann Southwest Hospital three days later, complaining
of chest pain and breathing difficulties. Gonzalez died of respiratory distress
syndrome, or asphyxiation, after the silicone entered his bloodstream, police
said.
Doctors told police his death was agonizing.
Police said the injections are sought by men who want a sex change but cannot
afford the surgery. The silicone is injected into their breasts, or sometimes
their buttocks, during "shooting sessions" that cost $200 to $400
per visit, police said.
The silicone has caused serious damage, such as deformed lips, knots and bumps
on the lower portion of the chest, and in one case, paralysis, investigators
said today. A Rice University professor who analyzed the silicone for police
likened it to brake fluid.
"This is essentially nothing more than a time bomb," said police Capt.
Steve Smith. "This is not a healthy thing, even in the best circumstances."
A second death believed to have been caused by silicone injections happened
July 22 at Spring Branch Medical Center. Police identified the victim as San
Chiem, 35.
Officers said they have not determined where Chiem got his injections or whether
Camarena was involved.
Police believe many others besides the two victims who died have received the
silicone injections. They issued an urgent plea today for the transgender community
to be aware of the dangers.
"The biggest concern to us is, these people need to go seek medical attention,"
said Sgt. Doug Osterberg.
http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/metropolitan/2038168Printer-friendly
format
Aug. 9, 2003, 1:03AM
Deaths spotlight silicone shots
Direct injection used in transgender community, police say
By PEGGY O'HARE
Copyright 2003 Houston Chronicle
Police photo of Guadalupe Camarena who was arrested for injecting silicone in
a transsexual. The person injected later died.
A Montrose man's arrest for giving silicone injections to a man who later died
has spotlighted a long-existing danger in the transgender community, police
and activists say.
Guadalupe Camarena, 32 -- who lives as a woman, but was booked into a Houston
Police Department jail as a man -- was charged Friday with aggravated assault
in the man's death, but investigators believe the problem extends far beyond
him.
The shots have been sold illegally for more than 20 years, but are causing a
new wave of alarm since two men have died and several others have become ill.
Police are urging all transgender men to beware of the dangers of injecting
such an industrial substance into their bodies, even though that method might
be cheaper and offer instant results.
The silicone injections are sought by men who want a sex change, but cannot
afford the surgery, police said. They said the liquid is injected into their
breasts, or sometimes their buttocks, during "shooting sessions,"
which cost $200 to $400 per visit -- far less than the $5,000 to $6,500 required
for medical breast implants.
But injected silicone has caused serious damage to people's bodies -- deformed
lips, knots and bumps that look similar to benign tumors on the lower portions
of their chests, and in one case, paralysis. A Rice University professor asked
by police to analyze the silicone from one victim's body likened it to brake
fluid.
"This is essentially nothing more than a time bomb," said Houston
Police Department Major Offenders Capt. Steve Smith. "Any type of liquid
silicone that can be found in any type of auto parts or hardware store is what
essentially is being injected into these people."
Camarena -- arrested Thursday at his apartment in the 500 block of Lovett --
is accused of giving silicone injections on May 4 to Delfino Gonzalez, 22, who
went to Memorial Hermann Southwest Hospital three days later suffering from
chest pains and breathing difficulties. Gonzalez died less than six hours later
from respiratory distress syndrome, or asphyxiation, after the silicone entered
his bloodstream, police said. His death was painful and agonizing, doctors told
investigators.
Camarena -- who police said has received such silicone injections -- wasn't
charged with murder because prosecutors can't prove he intended to cause death
or serious bodily injury, said Assistant District Attorney Casey O'Brien, chief
of the Harris County District Attorney's Major Offenders Division.
"In this case, we can't show he intended to cause death, but common sense
would tell you taking an industrial solvent like this and injecting it would
be reckless," O'Brien said.
Camarena denied any knowledge of the deadly injections.
Another man, San Chiem, 35, died July 22 at Spring Branch Medical Center two
days after receiving silicone shots. Doctors first thought Chiem had pneumonia.
He didn't respond to antibiotics, and his condition rapidly worsened, said Houston
pulmonologist Daria Lee.
The cause of Chiem's death is still undetermined, and police have not been able
to link Camarena to him. Police aren't sure if Chiem received his injections
in Houston or San Antonio.
Police said there is no authorized medical procedure for injecting liquid silicone
into the body. Because the shots are given subcutaneously, the silicone enters
the bloodstream or might even penetrate the lungs, they said.
The silicone has the consistency of motor oil -- because it is so thick, it
has to be injected with a large needle, said Houston transgender activist Brenda
Thomas.
The shots are appealing because they are far cheaper than implants, offer instant
results and allow transgender men to continue performing sexually as males,
Thomas said.
"Getting the girls to quit using it is one of my passions in life,"
said Thomas, 61, who goes by the nickname Ms. B. "The way they're done
is an HIV concern. It's a hepatitis B and hepatitis C concern. It's a life-and-death
concern."
In breast implants performed by doctors, silicone is mixed with a safe, water-based
solution that is encapsulated so it can't escape and migrate into other parts
of the body. But illegally injected liquid silicone sometimes remains dormant
and sits in pockets inside the body before circulating through the bloodstream,
police said. Though the substance is supposed to stay in its target area, it
sometimes falls and causes body parts to sag.
"These silicone-injected breasts, you can see that they're obviously not
going to hold up and last as breast augmentation or plastic surgery does,"
Smith said.
Silicone can often become hard, said Dr. Charles Bailey, a plastic surgeon in
Houston for 30 years and president of the Texas Medical Association. He said
the substance can be as thin as water or like rubber and Formica.
"It can cause angry, permanently red skin, with big pores and the appearance
of an orange peel," he said.
Many people who received such injections have refused to cooperate with police.
Only those who truly believed their lives were in danger were willing to answer
questions, investigators said. One man who witnesses reported had been paralyzed
by the injections refused to answer his door when police went to his home on
two separate occasions, Smith said.
Investigators haven't determined where the shooting sessions took place. But
many of those involved in the activity knew each other from Viviana's, a transgender
nightclub in the 5200 block of Washington, said Lt. Steve Jett of the HPD Homicide
Division.
A transgender person who answered the door at the nightclub Friday denied knowing
anything about the liquid silicone. The club was otherwise empty except for
pool tables and a stage for performances.
The Houston Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual & Transgender Community Center sent out
an e-mail and fax to alert its subscribers Friday of the silicone dangers.
Chronicle reporters Leigh Hopper and Dale Lezon contributed to this story.
http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/metropolitan/2039204
Silicone injections offer instant but deadly results
8/11/2003 8:20 AM
By: Cynthia Yip
Police say 22-year-old Delfino Gonzalez died after having silicone injected
into his body. Silicone injections are sometimes sought by men who want female
breasts but can't afford the surgery.
Police say Gonzalez went to the hospital on May 7 complaining of chest pains
and died from asphyxiation a short time later.
On Friday, police arrested a Montrose man for giving the silicone injections
to Gonzalez. Guadalupe Camarena is charged with aggravated assault in Gonzalez's
death.
Physicians are warning others who might be thinking of the dangerous procedure.
Injected silicone sessions typically cost between $200 and $400. It's far cheaper
than the $6,500 required for medical breast implants.
Board certified plastic surgeons warn of the health risks caused when silicone
that isn't sterile is injected into a body.
They probably got necrotizing fasciatis, [the] so-called flesh eating
bacteria. Such an intense foreign body reaction went into an overwhelming septis,
meaning their whole body was invaded by bacteria. There was just no way their
immune system could combat something like this, said Texas Institute of
Plastic Surgerys Dr. Franklin Rose.
Police say Camarena was not charged with murder, but with aggravated assault
because prosecutors can't prove he intended to cause a death.
Thirty-two-year-old Camarena admits injecting silicone into his own body, but
denies performing the procedure on anyone else.
In breast implants used by physicians, silicone is mixed with water and is encapsulated,
so the fluid can't escape and move into other parts of the body. But illegally
injected silicone is not sterile and moves throughout the body causing deformities
that look like tumors.
There are so many contaminants in these industrial products. It's hard
to imagine that any patient, no matter how strong their desire for cosmetic
surgery, would submit to these types of treatments and obviously the consequences
are just disastrous, said Dr. Rose.
Transgender men who seek silicone injections usually do so because they are
cheaper than breast implants. Police warn that even though a silicone injection
is cheaper and can offer instant results, the obvious risks aren't worth that
price for beauty.
Before getting any kind of cosmetic surgery, it's recommended you make sure
a physician is board certified and is affiliated with reputable hospitals.
Houston Police are asking anyone who knows about illegal silicone injections
to call the Major Offenders Division at 713-308-3100.
8/14/03
http://www.news24houston.com/content/top_stories/default.asp?ArID=12421
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